The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is one of the most developed countries in the world, with centuries-old culture and traditions. The state system is a monarchy, and at the moment the queen of the United Kingdom is Elizabeth the second, who is the longest ruling monarch in the history of the United Kingdom.
The United Kingdom is located on the British Isles, in the north-west of Europe. The climate in the UK is moderate, often rains. The population of the UK is 63 million people. The United Kingdom includes four countries:
The official and national language of the United Kingdom is English. There are also such languages as Welsh, Irish, Gaelic and Cornish. Great Britain is home to such great people as Charles Dickens, George Byron, Agatha Christie, Joanne Rowling, George Orwell, Winston Churchill and many others.
UK is home of many kinds of sports, such as football, boxing, tennis, golf, polo, bowling, rugby, horse racing, badminton.
To date, the UK has the world's sixth economy and the second in Europe. The national currency is pound sterling. The capital of Great Britain is London, the largest financial center. The main sector of the economy is the service sector.